Panchet dam is built across the Damodar River in Dhanbad District’s Panchet area in Jharkhand. Inaugurated in 1959, Panchet dam is the fourth of the 4 multi-purpose dams that fall under the first phase of Damodar Valley Corporation.
Panchet Dam is located at a distance of 9 km from Chirkunda on the G.T. Road, at a distance of 54 km from Dhanbad, 20 km from Asansol and 240 km from Kolkata. In the north of the Panchet dam, the district of Dhanbad is located and in the southern bank it is flanked by the district of Purulia.
Tourists can reach this place, by reaching Kumardhubi, which happens to be the closest railway station just 10 km from Panchet dam via the Grand Chord Line.
The backdrop of the dam is the Panchet hill, which makes this place a great picnic spot for travellers, especially around the Christmas and New Year days.
The ideal time to visit this reservoir is at the end of the monsoon, when the water level of the tank is high and the gates of the dam are unlocked to let the water out, or at the starting of the winter.
Introduction
The Panchet Dam is an important multipurpose dam located in Dhanbad district of Jharkhand, India. It plays a vital role in irrigation, water supply, flood control and hydroelectric power generation.
Situated on the Damodar River, this dam is an integral part of the Damodar Valley Corporation (DVC) projects. Due to this dam, many people have got employment opportunities here. The affected people here have benefited from this dam.
History and Construction
Construction of the Panchet Dam began in 1956 and was completed in 1959. It was built as a part of DVC’s effort to manage the flood waters of the Damodar River, which historically caused considerable damage in the region. The dam was designed to reduce floods, provide water for irrigation, and generate hydroelectric power.
Panchet dam Specifications
- Location: Dhanbad district, Jharkhand
- River: Damodar River
- Type: Earth-cum-rock fill dam
- Length: 6,777 m
- Height: 45 m
- Reservoir Capacity: 1.09 billion cubic metres
Importance of Panchet dam
- Irrigation: Panchet Dam provides irrigation facilities to a large area of agricultural land in Jharkhand and West Bengal. It has boosted agricultural productivity in these areas.
- Hydroelectric power: The dam has a power plant with an installed capacity of 80 MW. The hydroelectric power generated here contributes to the energy supply of the region.
- Flood control: By controlling the flow of the Damodar River, Panchet Dam helps control floods, thus protecting lives and property.
- Water supply: It also supports water supply for domestic and industrial use in the surrounding areas.
More About Tourist Place in Dhanbad District of Jharkhand:
- Maithon Dam Dhanbad | Tourist Destination & Beauty
- Birsa Munda Park Dhanbad District of Jharkhand State
- Bhatinda waterfall is a treasure of natural beauty, know how
Tourist destination
Panchet Dam has also become a popular tourist destination. The natural beauty of the dam, combined with the lush greenery around, attracts many visitors. Activities such as boating and picnics are common here, making it an ideal place for a weekend getaway.
The Panchet Dam is the cornerstone of the infrastructure of Dhanbad district, providing numerous benefits from irrigation to power generation and flood control.
Its importance in supporting the local economy and enhancing the quality of life of the people of the region cannot be underestimated. This dam not only serves as a vital resource but is also a beautiful site for recreation and tourism.
Picnic spot
This place is best for tourists. All types of facilities are available for picnic here. Like sufficient water, safe place for parking. There will be no problem for cooking food. For this, water arrangement has been made by the government at the picnic spot itself.
Talking about entertainment
Talking about entertainment, many means of entertainment are available in the premises of Panchet Dam. Like small parks, in which many animals can be seen. In this zoological park, snakes, rabbits, crocodiles, and many species of birds can be seen.
Apart from this, there is a fair-like park for the entertainment of children, in which all the means of entertainment are available. In which both adults and children can have fun.
FAQ’s for Panchet Dam
1. Why is Panchet Dam famous?
The significantly reduced daily and annual discharge and also largely eliminated the extremes of flow so that ten-year recurrence interval floods have been reduced to half.
2. Which railway station is closest to Panchet Dam?
Kumardhubi railway station is closest to Panchet Dam.
3. Which dam is famous in Dhanbad?
The Maithon Dam is located about 48 kms from the Coal City of Dhanbad.
4. Where is Damodar Valley Project located?
Dhanbad District of Jharkhand. The Damodar Valley Corporation (DVC) is the most prominent multipurpose power project of Jharkhand.
5. What is the primary purpose of Panchet Dam?
To produce electricity and overcome water shortage.